Annual report pursuant to Section 13 and 15(d)

FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

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FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
 12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2022
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
Our financial assets and liabilities are measured and recorded at fair value, except for our debt and certain equity investments in privately held companies. Equity investments without a readily available fair value are accounted for using the measurement alternative. The measurement alternative is calculated as cost minus impairment, if any, plus or minus changes resulting from observable price changes. See Note 8 “Debt” for disclosure of the fair value of our Senior Notes.
Our non-financial assets, such as goodwill, intangible assets, and land, property and equipment, are assessed for impairment when an event or circumstance indicates that an other-than-temporary decline in value may have occurred.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments. We have evaluated the estimated fair value of financial instruments using available market information and valuations as provided by third-party sources. The use of different market assumptions and/or estimation methodologies could have a significant effect on the estimated fair value amounts. The fair value of our cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and other current assets and liabilities approximate their carrying amounts due to the relatively short maturity of these items.
Fair Value Hierarchy. The authoritative guidance for fair value measurements establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are described below:
Level 1 Valuations based on quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity has the ability to access.
Level 2 Valuations based on quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities, quoted prices in markets that are not active, or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.
Level 3 Valuations based on inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.
A financial instrument’s level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of any input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Besides the transfer listed in the table below, there were no other transfers between Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3 fair value measurements during the year ended June 30, 2022.
The types of instruments valued based on quoted market prices in active markets included money market funds, certain U.S. Treasury securities and U.S. Government agency securities. Such instruments are generally classified within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy.
The types of instruments valued based on other observable inputs included corporate debt securities, sovereign securities, municipal securities, certain U.S. Treasury securities, and marketable equity securities subject to security specific restrictions. The market inputs used to value these instruments generally consist of market yields, reported trades and broker/dealer quotes. Such instruments are generally classified within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.
The principal market in which we execute our foreign currency contracts is the institutional market in an over-the-counter environment with a relatively high level of price transparency. The market participants generally are large financial institutions. Our foreign currency contracts’ valuation inputs are based on quoted prices and quoted pricing intervals from public data sources and do not involve management judgment. These contracts are typically classified within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.
The fair values of deferred payments and contingent consideration payable, the majority of which were recorded in connection with business combinations, were classified as Level 3 and estimated using significant inputs that were not observable in the market. See Note 6 “Business Combinations and Dispositions” for additional information.
Financial assets (excluding cash held in operating accounts and time deposits) and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of the date indicated below were presented on our Consolidated Balance Sheets as follows:
As of June 30, 2022 (In thousands) Total Quoted Prices
in Active Markets
for Identical
Assets (Level 1)		 Significant 
Other
Observable 
Inputs
(Level 2)		 Little or No
Market Activity Inputs (Level 3)
Assets
Cash equivalents:
Corporate debt securities $ 922  $ —  $ 922  $ — 
Money market funds and other 948,027  948,027  —  — 
U.S. Treasury securities 22,485  —  22,485  — 
Marketable securities:
Corporate debt securities 472,047  —  472,047  — 
Municipal securities 60,724  —  60,724  — 
Sovereign securities 5,990  —  5,990  — 
U.S. Government agency securities 91,116  91,116  —  — 
U.S. Treasury securities 348,026  344,559  3,467  — 
Equity securities(1)
11,035  11,035  —  — 
Total cash equivalents and marketable securities(2)
1,960,372  1,394,737  565,635  — 
Other current assets:
Derivative assets 40,311  —  40,311  — 
Other non-current assets:
EDSP 224,188  176,928  47,260  — 
Total financial assets(2)
$ 2,224,871  $ 1,571,665  $ 653,206  $ — 
Liabilities
Derivative liabilities $ (34,315) $ —  $ (34,315) $ — 
Deferred payments (2,350) —  —  (2,350)
Contingent consideration payable (23,674) —  —  (23,674)
Total financial liabilities $ (60,339) $ —  $ (34,315) $ (26,024)
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(1)Transfer from Level 2 to Level 1 as the security specific restriction expired during the first quarter of the fiscal year ending June 30, 2022.
(2)Excludes cash of $472.8 million held in operating accounts and time deposits of $274.9 million (of which $140.7 million were cash equivalents) as of June 30, 2022.
Financial assets (excluding cash held in operating accounts and time deposits) and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of the date indicated below were presented on our Consolidated Balance Sheets as follows: 
As of June 30, 2021 (In thousands) Total Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets (Level 1)		 Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)		 Little or No
Market Activity Inputs (Level 3)
Assets
Cash equivalents:
Money market funds and other $ 691,375  $ 691,375  $ —  $ — 
Marketable securities:
Corporate debt securities 468,746  —  468,746  — 
Municipal securities 70,228  —  70,228  — 
Sovereign securities 3,052  —  3,052  — 
U.S. Government agency securities 145,921  145,921  —  — 
U.S. Treasury securities 233,064  205,055  28,009  — 
Equity securities 29,930  —  29,930  — 
Total cash equivalents and marketable securities(1)
1,642,316  1,042,351  599,965  — 
Other current assets:
Derivative assets 8,252  —  8,252  — 
Other non-current assets:
EDSP 266,199  200,925  65,274  — 
Total financial assets(1)
$ 1,916,767  $ 1,243,276  $ 673,491  $ — 
Liabilities
Derivative liabilities $ (2,807) $ —  $ (2,807) $ — 
Deferred payments (4,550) —  —  (4,550)
Contingent consideration payable (8,514) —  —  (8,514)
Total financial liabilities $ (15,871) $ —  $ (2,807) $ (13,064)
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(1)Excludes cash of $641.6 million held in operating accounts and time deposits of $210.6 million (of which $101.7 million were cash equivalents) as of June 30, 2021.